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Hooked by Hand: Three Family Kitchens Still Twisting the Real Candy Cane Story

J. Carmels

There's a moment in every handmade candy shop in December when the whole room seems to hold its breath. A molten ribbon of sugar — somewhere around 240 degrees of peppermint-scented danger — gets stretched between two hooks on the wall. A candy maker walks it backward, hands gloved to the wrist, pulling the batch longer and longer until it turns from clear to a pearly, shimmering white.

If you've only ever known candy canes as the plastic-wrapped kind from a big-box store bin, that moment will rearrange your understanding of what a candy cane even is.

This November, we packed up the car and visited three family-run candy companies that still make every single cane the way their great-grandparents did: by hand, in small batches, on a schedule dictated by the calendar and the weather. What we found is a quiet boom — a tradition that nearly faded in the 1980s now struggling, happily, to keep up with demand.

Stop One: Ohio, Where the Batch Clock Rules Everything

Our first stop was a small-town shop outside of Columbus, where the fourth generation of a candy-making family starts their season in late September — not because they're eager, but because the math demands it.

"People think we flip a switch in December," the owner told us, laughing, while a copper kettle of sugar, corn syrup, and water hissed behind her. "We're already 10,000 canes deep by Thanksgiving."

The shop aims for roughly 50,000 canes between October and Christmas Eve, and every one of them passes through the same basic process candy makers used a century ago. The batch is cooked, poured onto a cooled marble slab, flavored and colored in sections, then stretched on the wall hooks until it turns satin white. From there, it's twisted into ropes, cut, and — the part everyone wants to see — hooked by hand into that iconic crook while the cane is still warm enough to bend.

The pace is brutal. The batch only stays workable for a matter of minutes, so the whole crew moves like a pit crew: one person cutting, two twisting, one hooking, one bagging. Seasonal hires — often college kids home for break and a few retired regulars who've worked every December since the Clinton administration — staff up the operation each fall.

"We interview in August," the owner said. "By November, if you're not up to speed, we can't afford to teach you. The sugar doesn't wait."

Stop Two: Kentucky, Where the Recipe Hasn't Changed Since 1935

Two hundred miles south, in a small Kentucky river town, we found a shop where the candy cane recipe is literally written on a card that's older than most of the people using it.

The patriarch of the family, now in his seventies, still runs the cooking himself. His daughters handle the pulling. His grandkids, home from school, work the bagging table and — their favorite job — sweep up the inevitable shards of peppermint that end up on the floor by the pound.

"Machine canes are consistent," he told us, in the tone of a man delivering a compliment and an insult in the same breath. "Ours are alive. No two are exactly alike, and that's the point."

He's noticed something in the last five years that keeps him working longer hours than he'd like: demand has exploded. Mail orders come in from California, Texas, Seattle. Gift buyers discovered handmade canes during the pandemic, when a box of them felt like a hug you could ship, and they never went away.

"We used to worry about having enough customers," his daughter added. "Now we worry about having enough December."

Stop Three: Pennsylvania, Where the Waiting List Is Part of the Tradition

Our final stop was a Pennsylvania Dutch country shop where, we're not exaggerating, orders for Christmas canes open in July and sell out before Halloween.

The owners run demos on weekends in November and December, and it's standing room only. Kids press against the glass to watch the hooking. Parents buy extra boxes "for the car ride," which everyone knows is a fiction. The shop's peppermint oil supplier, a small family outfit itself, can barely keep up.

What struck us most here was the staffing story. The shop hires a dozen seasonal workers every year, and a third of them are alumni — people who worked one college winter decades ago and come back every season like swallows to Capistrano. One woman told us she's driven two hours each way every December since 1994.

"You can't quit the cane," she said, and nobody in the room disagreed.

Why the Old Way Is Winning

So what's driving the handmade cane revival? A few things, based on everyone we talked to:

Go Find a Hooker (of Candy)

If there's a handmade candy shop within driving distance of you — and in the Midwest and Mid-Atlantic, there probably is — put it on your December list. Most of these operations sell out before mid-December, so go early, go hungry for peppermint, and buy the extra box.

You'll never look at the plastic tub at the checkout line the same way again. And honestly? That's the sweetest part of the whole tradition.

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